SENIOR LECTURER IN OPTHALMOLOGY NCA- MEDICAL EDUCATION

FINAL ANSWER KEY
Question Paper Code: 12/2018/OL
Category Code: 149/2017
Exam: Senior Lecturer in Ophthalmology NCA
Medium of Question: English
Date of Test 21-02-2018
Department Medical Education
Alphacode A
Question1:-Pradhan Mantri Gramin Awaas Yojana was initiated in the year
A:-1990
B:-1985
C:-2000
D:-2010
Correct Answer:- Option-B
Question2:-The state having lowest literacy rate as per census of 2011 is
A:-Jharkhand
B:-Rajasthan
C:-Haryana
D:-Bihar
Correct Answer:- Option-D
Question3:-The famous Dal Lake is situated in which of the following states?
A:-Jammu and Kashmir
B:-Odisha
C:-Himachal Pradesh
D:-Karnataka
Correct Answer:- Option-A
Question4:-The Railway Staff College is situated at
A:-New Delhi
B:-Hyderabad
C:-Vadodara
D:-Chennai
Correct Answer:- Option-C
Question5:-Who won the 100 metres women’s race in the World Athletic Championships in 2017?
A:-Thori Bovi
B:-Dafne Shippers
C:-Mary Joscy
D:-Florence Griffith
Correct Answer:- Option-A
Question6:-India shares maximum land boarders with which of the following countries?
A:-China
B:-Bangladesh
C:-Pakistan
D:-Myanmar
Correct Answer:- Option-B
Question7:-Number of Supreme Court judges in India excluding Chief Justice
A:-25
B:-30
C:-24
D:-26
Correct Answer:- Option-B
Question8:-Who among the following is recently appointed as UNICEF goodwill Ambassador?
A:-Palbinder Kaur
B:-Nikita Hari
C:-Mrinal Sambat
D:-Lilly Singh
Correct Answer:- Option-D
Question9:-The constitutional provision for G.S.T. is given in
A:-Article 256
B:-Article 246
C:-Article 266 A
D:-Article 240
Correct Answer:- Option-C
Question10:-The Founder of Dharmabhada Sangam was
A:-Kumaranasan
B:-Swami Bodhananda
C:-K.P. Karuppan
D:-Swami Ananda Theertha
Correct Answer:- Option-B
Question11:-Basha Poshini Sabha was founded in the year
A:-1891
B:-1900
C:-1896
D:-1911
Correct Answer:- Option-A
Question12:-The author of the Book ‘Jeevitha Samaram’
A:-T.K. Madhavan
B:-K. Kelappan
C:-C. Kesavan
D:-C. Krishnan
Correct Answer:- Option-C
Question13:-Famous Fort William is located at
A:-Delhi
B:-Chennai
C:-Mumbai
D:-Kolkata
Correct Answer:- Option-D
Question14:-India’s population reached a billion mark in the year
A:-2000
B:-1996
C:-1998
D:-2002
Correct Answer:- Option-A
Question15:-Who described Gandhiji as ‘half naked Fakir’?
A:-Clement Atlee
B:-Winston Churchill
C:-Lord Mount Batten
D:-Straford Cripps
Correct Answer:- Option-B
Question16:-How many times the preamble of the Indian Constitution has been amended so far?
A:-Once
B:-Twice
C:-Thrice
D:-Four times
Correct Answer:- Option-A
Question17:-Which struggle is known as Upper Cloth Rebellion?
A:-Kallumala Samaram
B:-Paliyam Satyagraha
C:-Channar Agitation
D:-Thol Viraku Samaram
Correct Answer:- Option-C
Question18:-The Youngest President of India was
A:-Ram Nath Kovind
B:-Neelam Sanjeev Reddy
C:-K.R. Narayanan
D:-Prathiba Patil
Correct Answer:- Option-B
Question19:-The Author of the Book ‘Moksha Pradeepam’ was
A:-K.P. Karuppan
B:-Ayyankali
C:-Sree Narayana Guru
D:-Brahmananda Sivayogi
Correct Answer:- Option-D
Question20:-The Manjeri Political Conference of Congress in 1920 was presided over by
A:-Mrs. Annie Besant
B:-T. Prakasham
C:-Kasthuri Ranga Iyengar
D:-K. Kelappan
Correct Answer:- Option-C
Question21:-Which of the following condition is not associated with disc oedema?
A:-Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy
B:-Papillitis
C:-Central retinal vein occlusion
D:-Retrobulbar neuritis
Correct Answer:- Option-D
Question22:-Which of the following is not an aetiological factor of contact lens induced papillary conjunctivitis?
A:-Mechanical trauma
B:-Meibomian gland dysfunction
C:-Viral infection
D:-Hypersensitivity
Correct Answer:- Option-C
Question23:-Which of the following corneal ulcer produces a hemorrhagic hypopyon?
A:-Clostridium
B:-Corynebacteria
C:-Pneumococci
D:-Pseudomonas
Correct Answer:- Option-C
Question24:-Which of the following is the primary action of superior rectus muscle?
A:-Depression
B:-Intorsion
C:-Abduction
D:-Elevation
Correct Answer:- Option-D
Question25:-Willebrands knee has
A:-Inferior fibres
B:-Inferotemporal fibres
C:-Inferonasal fibres
D:-Superonasal fibres
Correct Answer:- Option-C
Question26:-Which of the following is true about acquired colour vision defect except?
A:-No specific spectral region of colour discrimination loss
B:-Marked dependence on target size and illumination
C:-Variable result on various colour vision test
D:-No change in deficit over time
Correct Answer:- Option-D
Question27:-Ocular associations of congenital myopia all except
A:-Convergent squint
B:-Glaucoma
C:-Microphthalmos
D:-Cataract
Correct Answer:-Question Cancelled
Question28:-Following are the other names of retinoscopy except
A:-Skiascopy
B:-Shadow test
C:-Abberoscopy
D:-Korescopy
Correct Answer:- Option-C
Question29:-Following are features of antireflective coating except
A:-Refractive index should be squire root of that of lens
B:-Thickness should be half the wavelength of light
C:-Magnesium fluoride is used in high powered lens
D:-None of the above
Correct Answer:- Option-B
Question30:-Discolouration of photochromic glasses is due to the presence of
A:-Borosilicate
B:-Aluminophosphate
C:-Silver halide
D:-All of the above
Correct Answer:- Option-C
Question31:-Which of the following is true about SRK-1 formula?
A:-First generation formula
B:-Regression formula
C:-Good for axial length between 22-24.5 mm
D:-All the above
Correct Answer:- Option-D
Question32:-What is the power of stand mounted magnifier?
A:-Less than 5 D
B:-5-60 D
C:-60-70 D
D:-None of the above
Correct Answer:- Option-B
Question33:-Which of the following is an indication for advanced corneal surface ablation procedures?
A:-Astigmatism upto 4 D
B:-Myopia of 8-10 D
C:-Hyperopia of 4-5 D
D:-All the above
Correct Answer:- Option-D
Question34:-How much increase in intra ocular pressure occur during applanation tonometry?
A:-5%
B:-0.1%
C:-3%
D:-2%
Correct Answer:- Option-C
Question35:-Inter observer variability of Goldmann applanation tonometry is
A:-3-4 mmHg
B:-4 to 5 mmHg
C:-0 to 3 mmHg
D:-5 to 7 mmHg
Correct Answer:- Option-C
Question36:-Most common cause for bilateral proptosis in adults is
A:-Cavernous hemangioma
B:-Thyroid orbitopathy
C:-Pseudotumour
D:-Metastasis
Correct Answer:- Option-B
Question37:-Following are the causes of prominent corneal nerves
A:-Keratoconus
B:-Neurofibromatosis
C:-Refsum syndrome
D:-All the above
Correct Answer:- Option-D
Question38:-‘T’ sign in B scan is seen in
A:-Posterior Scleritis
B:-Papillitis
C:-Posterior uveitis
D:-All the above
Correct Answer:- Option-A
Question39:-A 10 year old child presenting with chronic iridocyclitis. What is the most probable diagnosis?
A:-Juvenile idiopathic arthritis
B:-Multiple sclerosis
C:-Retinoblastoma
D:-Leukemia
Correct Answer:- Option-A
Question40:-Double ring sign is seen in
A:-ONH hypoplasia
B:-Coloboma
C:-Papilledema
D:-Myopia
Correct Answer:- Option-A
Question41:-Following are the vascular signs of papilledema except
A:-Hyperemia of the disc
B:-Flame shaped haemorrhages
C:-Cotton wool spots
D:-Masking of peripapillary vessels
Correct Answer:- Option-D
Question42:-Which of the following condition causes light near dissociation except?
A:-Myesthenia gravis
B:-Parinaud’s syndrome
C:-Adie’s syndrome
D:-Neurosyphils
Correct Answer:- Option-A
Question43:-Name the organism which can penetrate intact cornea?
A:-Listeria
B:-Pseudomonas
C:-Epstein-Barr Virus
D:-Salmonella
Correct Answer:- Option-A
Question44:-Which is the most common primary malignant tumour of orbit in children?
A:-Malignant optic nerve glioma
B:-Meningioma
C:-Rhabdomyosarcoma
D:-Lymphoma
Correct Answer:- Option-C
Question45:-Which is the most common visually significant congenital cataract?
A:-Blue dot
B:-Posterior capsular
C:-Diffuse in cellular cataract
D:-Zonular cataract
Correct Answer:- Option-D
Question46:-Indications for pars plana vitrectomy in diabetic retinopathy are all except
A:-Severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy
B:-Persistant vitreous hemorrhage
C:-Vitreomacular tractions
D:-Tractional retinal detachment threatening macula
Correct Answer:- Option-A
Question47:-Which number of amsler grid helps in distinguishing scotoma from metamorphopsia?
A:-Chart 2
B:-Chart 3
C:-Chart 4
D:-Chart 6
Correct Answer:- Option-C
Question48:-Window defect in FFA is seen in which of the following condition?
A:-Full thickness macular hole
B:-Central serous retinochoroidopathy
C:-Cystoid macular edema
D:-Occult CNVM
Correct Answer:- Option-A
Question49:-Brush field spots are seen in which systemic condition?
A:-Neurofibromatosis
B:-Sturge Weber syndrome
C:-Down syndrome
D:-Marfan syndrome
Correct Answer:- Option-C
Question50:-Which structure is targeted in pattern ERG?
A:-Ganglion cells
B:-Bipolar cells
C:-Cones
D:-Rods
Correct Answer:- Option-A
Question51:-What is the normal AC/A ratio?
A:-3-5 prism diopter
B:-7 prism diopter
C:-10 prism diopter
D:-15 prism diopter
Correct Answer:- Option-A
Question52:-Monocular elevation deficit syndrome is characterized by
A:-Hypertropia
B:-Ipsilateral ptosis
C:-Tight superior rectus
D:-All the above
Correct Answer:- Option-B
Question53:-Which is the most common cause of AIDS related neurophthalmic lesion?
A:-Neurosyphilis
B:-Cryptococcal meningitis
C:-CMV encephalitis
D:-Herpes zoster encephalitis
Correct Answer:- Option-B
Question54:-All are features of Weber syndrome except
A:-Contralateral hemiparesis
B:-Contralateral sensation loss
C:-Ptosis
D:-Restriction of adduction
Correct Answer:- Option-B
Question55:-Reduplicated cataract is seen in
A:-Corneal ulcer
B:-Lowes syndrome
C:-Ophthalmia neonatoram
D:-Fabry’s disease
Correct Answer:- Option-C
Question56:-Which bacteria produces ulcus serpens?
A:-Pseudomonas
B:-Gonococci
C:-Nocardia
D:-Pneumococci
Correct Answer:- Option-D
Question57:-Following are causes of heterochromic iris
A:-Melanoma iris
B:-Fuch’ sheterochromiciridocyclitis
C:-Siderosis
D:-All the above
Correct Answer:- Option-D
Question58:-Poly chromatic lustre in cataract is seen in
A:-Myotonic dystrophy
B:-Complicated cataract
C:-Galactosemia
D:-Diabetes mellitus
Correct Answer:- Option-B
Question59:-Anisocoria more in light is due to
A:-Unilateral optic nerve diseases
B:-Oculomotor nerve palsy
C:-Horner’s syndrome
D:-All the above
Correct Answer:- Option-B
Question60:-Christmas tree cataract is seen in
A:-Hypoparathiroidism
B:-Werner’s syndrome
C:-Atopic cataract
D:-Myotonic dystrophy
Correct Answer:- Option-D
Question61:-Lander’s sign is seen in
A:-Multiple sclerosis
B:-Frosted branch angitis
C:-Tuberculosis
D:-Sarcoidosis
Correct Answer:- Option-D
Question62:-The following statements are correct about photorecepters except
A:-125 million rods present
B:-Cone density increases at oraserrata
C:-Rods are densest below the disc
D:-Outer segment actively participate in rapid metabolism
Correct Answer:- Option-B
Question63:-The following are true about cytomegalovirus retinitis in HIV patients except
A:-Pizza pie retinopathy is characterized by retinal necrosis
B:-25% patients asymptomatic
C:-Indolent form occurs in peripheral retina
D:-Frosted branch angitis is uncommon
Correct Answer:- Option-B
Question64:-According to Dahan et al approach what is the power of intraocular lens to be used in a child with axial length
of 22 mm?
A:-28 D
B:-26 D
C:-24 D
D:-23 D
Correct Answer:- Option-D
Question65:-Which of the following is correct about vossius ring is
A:-Size is that of normal pupil
B:-Size is that of miotic pupil
C:-Size that of mydriatic pupil
D:-Size not related to size of pupil
Correct Answer:- Option-B
Question66:-Incidence of neovascular of irisin CRAO
A:-10%
B:-18%
C:-26%
D:-< 5% Correct Answer:- Option-B Question67:-MC cause for isolated cilioretinal artery obstruction in young person A:-Collagen vascular d/s B:-Congenital heart d/s C:-Valvular heart d/s D:-Stickers's d/s Correct Answer:- Option-A Question68:-Clinical signs of choroidal melanoma are A:-Dome shaped mass B:-Collar stud tumour C:-Sentinal vessels D:-All the above Correct Answer:- Option-D Question69:-Which systemic diseases are associated with congenital hypertrophy of retinal pigment epithelium? A:-Gardner syndrome B:-Turcot syndrome C:-Familial adenomatous polyposi D:-All the above Correct Answer:- Option-D Question70:-Which of the following is included in advanced diabetic eye disease except? A:-Vitreous haemorrhage B:-Macular ishchemia C:-Tractional retinal detachment D:-Neovascular glaucoma Correct Answer:- Option-B Question71:-Siegrist streaks in hypertensive choroidopahy indicates A:-Fibrinoid necrosis B:-Ischemic necrosis C:-Choroidal vasoconstriction D:-None of the above Correct Answer:- Option-A Question72:-Purtscher like retinopathy is seen in which of the following condition? A:-Amniotic fluid embolism B:-Carotid insufficiency C:-Retinitis pigmentosa D:-None of the above Correct Answer:- Option-A Question73:-What is the size of softdrusen in age related macular degeneration? A:-63 microns B:-63-125 microns C:-larger than 125 D:-None of the above Correct Answer:-Question Cancelled Question74:-What is the excitation peak for fluorescein? A:-490 nm B:-530 nm C:-420 nm D:-560 nm Correct Answer:- Option-A Question75:-Name one recognition acuity test A:-Dot visual acuity test B:-Bock candy bead test C:-Schwarting metronome test D:-Sjogren's hand test Correct Answer:- Option-D Question76:-Which of the following are features of Refsum's disease? A:-Retinitis pigmentosa B:-Salt and pepper retinal pigmentation C:-Cataract D:-All the above Correct Answer:- Option-D Question77:-Waardenburg syndrome is characterized by A:-Myopia B:-Hypochromic iris C:-Cataract D:-Optic atrophy Correct Answer:- Option-B Question78:-'Pink eye' is a feature of which disease? A:-Farber syndrome B:-Rubella syndrome C:-Albinism D:-None of the above Correct Answer:- Option-C Question79:-Which of the following is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in retina? A:-Dopamine B:-Serotonin C:-Glutamate D:-Glycine Correct Answer:- Option-C Question80:-Which of the following organism causes cracked windshield appearance of corneal ulcer? A:-Acanthamoeba B:-Corynbacteria C:-Nocardia D:-Clostridium Correct Answer:- Option-C Question81:-Which of the following is correct about blood supply of optic nerve except? A:-Ophthalmic artery B:-Prelaminar region is supplied by short posterior ciliary artery C:-Orbital part is by pial network from posterior ciliary artery D:-Intracanalicular segment is not in the water shed zone Correct Answer:- Option-D Question82:-Which statement is correct about optic chiasm except? A:-Lies over the body of sphenoid B:-Above diaphragm sellae in fixed chiasma C:-Prefixed chiasma lies above tuberculamsellae D:-70% cases are postfixed Correct Answer:- Option-D Question83:-Push up test is used to measure A:-Near point of accommodation B:-Subjective retinoscopy C:-Squint D:-None of the above Correct Answer:- Option-A Question84:-Following is a hydrogel lens material A:-HEMA-VP B:-PMMA C:-Silicone D:-Cellulose acetate butyrate Correct Answer:- Option-A Question85:-Enlarged superior ophthalmic vein is seen in A:-Pappilledema B:-Carotico cavernous fistula C:-Meningioma D:-Exophthalmos Correct Answer:- Option-B Question86:-Which of the following is not a cause for pseudo papilledema? A:-Hypermetropia B:-ONH drusen C:-Myelinated nerve fibres D:-None of the above Correct Answer:- Option-D Question87:-What is Urrets-zavalia syndrome? A:-Mydriatic pupil following implantation of glaucoma drainage device B:-Miotic pupil following deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty in keratoconus C:-Mydriated pupil following penetrating keratoplasty in keratoconus D:-None of the above Correct Answer:- Option-C Question88:-Which of the following is true about conjunctival melanoma? A:-Metastasis occurs first in parotid or submandibular lymph node B:-Tumour thicker than 1 mm carries greater risk of dissemination C:-1/3 cases develops from primary acquired melanosis D:-None of the above Correct Answer:- Option-A Question89:-Which of the following drug causes whorl like keratopathy except? A:-Amiodarone B:-Diazepam C:-Indomethacin D:-Chloroquine Correct Answer:- Option-B Question90:-Which is true about optic nerve glioma except? A:-Seen in the first decade B:-Malignant optic nerve glioma affect adult males C:-75-80% associated with neurofibromatosis D:-Observation is the treatment if good present Correct Answer:- Option-C Question91:-Watzke Allen test helps in diagnosis of which condition A:-AMD B:-Best disease C:-Macular hole D:-Oguchi's disease Correct Answer:- Option-C Question92:-Prentice's formula is used for calculation of ___________ A:-Focal length of lens B:-Prismatic effect due to decentration C:-Cardinal data of eye D:-Magnification produced by lens Correct Answer:- Option-B Question93:-Which of the following is a direct gonioscope except? A:-Allen Thorpe gonioprism B:-Huskin Barkan's lens C:-Richardson Shaffer's goniolens D:-Worth goniolens Correct Answer:- Option-A Question94:-What is the first sign of acoustic neuroma? A:-Hearing loss B:-Decreased corneal sensation C:-Defective vision D:-Diplopia Correct Answer:- Option-B Question95:-Which of the following shows wagon wheel scar? A:-Congenital toxoplasmosis B:-Acquired toxoplasmosis C:-Toxocariasis D:-Onchocerciasis Correct Answer:- Option-A Question96:-Which of the following is true about peripheral ulcerative keratitis? A:-Severe ulceration or thinning B:-No involvement of sclera C:-Contact lens cornea in end stage disease D:-Precede collagen vascular disease Correct Answer:-Question Cancelled Question97:-The different display formats in corneal topographic data include all except A:-Numerical power plot B:-Quad map C:-Keratometry view D:-Profile view Correct Answer:- Option-B Question98:-Which of the following is a diagnostic indication of contact lens except? A:-Gonioscopy B:-Electroretinography C:-Glaucoma D:-Fundus photography Correct Answer:- Option-D Question99:-Which is true about bull's eye lens? A:-Refractive multifocal lens B:-Diffractive lens C:-Accommodative lens D:-None of the above Correct Answer:- Option-A Question100:-Refractive lenticule extraction (RELEX) is a A:-Type of refractive surgery B:-Using femtosecond laser C:-In SMILE extraction of refractive lenticule is done D:-All the above Correct Answer:- Option-D